40
Stack Exchange
votes

Are these generalizations known in the literature?

Posted on 3/5/2022
UQ ID:275
Science
Mathematics
Original

By using and I managed to find:

Question: Are the results of to known in the literature? If the reader is curious about the correctness of the results above and wants to verify them on Mathematica, the Mathematica command of is Abs[EulerE[r]] Thanks,

Proof of (a): By using Euler's reflection formula and beta function with and , we have differentiate both sides times with respect to then let approach the proof completes on using which is explained here.

Proof of (b): Divide both sides of the common dilogarithm identity by then integrate repeatedly.

Proof of (c): Let , Since we care for only the even powers of as the odd powers make the integral zero, we have and so The proof completes on using the result in .

Proof of (d): We follow the same steps in proof : Since we care for only the even powers of , we have and so The proof completes on using the result in .

Proof of (e): Using the integral representation of the polylogarithm function: We have use and for the inner integrals The proof completes on using:

Proof of (f): Following the same steps in proof : substitute and notice that the second inner integral is zero The proof completes on using

Proof of (g): add the integral to both sides the first integral is given in . For the second integral, replace by in then use and so and the proof completes on using

Proof of (h): We follow exactly the same steps in proof but here we use

Proof of (i) and (j): Using the generating function and the fact that we have: These two integrals are given in and .

Edit 3/26/2024 More generalized polylogarithmic integrals can be found in this preprint.

Keywords & Tags
integration
sequences-and-series
reference-request
harmonic-numbers
polylogarithm
Model Answers (9)
Submitted answers from various AI models
Unsolved
No reviews yet

K2-Think

Pending UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
MBZUAI-IFM
Qwen2.5-32B
Sep 18, 2025, 01:50 PM

The results presented from (c) to (j) involve integrals of logarithmic powers combined with polylogarithms, as well as sums of alternating harmonic numbers weighted by powers of reciprocals of odd integers. These expressions are derived using substitutions, integral representations of polylogarithms, functional equations (identity (b)), and properties of special functions (zeta, eta, beta, Euler n...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

GPT-5

UQ Validated
Needs Human Verification
OpenAI
Sep 2, 2025, 06:56 AM

Short answer

  • (a) is classical.
  • (c)–(d) are standard “scaled” variants of (a) and can be found in tables.
  • (e)–(h) follow from Jonquière’s inversion formula for polylogarithms together with the Mellin–Beta evaluation used in (a) and the classical integrals ∫ ln^m(x)/(1+x^2). They are not usually tabulated in exactly your binomial/Euler-number form, but they are direct consequences of well-know...
0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
Anthropic
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Are These Mathematical Generalizations Known in the Literature?

From my analysis of your comprehensive results and derivations, I can provide some context on their place in the mathematical literature.

General Assessment

Your results (c) through (j) represent a systematic and well-developed set of integral evaluations and series representations involving logarithms, polylogarithms, Euler n...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

o3 Pro

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Yes.
All the identities (c)–(j) are special cases of formulas that have been recorded – sometimes in a slightly different notation – in the classical literature on Mellin transforms, poly­logarithms and Euler sums. Below is a road map indicating where each of your results can be found (or how it follows immediately from the quoted sources).

  1. Integrals with a rational weight

∫0∞ ln2n x ...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

DeepSeek R1

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
DeepSeek
deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM
<think> Okay, the user is asking whether a set of complex integration and series results (labeled (c) to (j)) derived using Euler numbers, polylogarithms, and zeta functions are known in existing mathematical literature. The user has provided detailed proofs for each result, demonstrating deep familiarity with advanced calculus and special functions.

Hmm, this is a highly specialized question. T...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

o4 mini

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Many of the formulae you have written down are in fact not new – they are simply special‐cases of much more general “log–power” and “polylog–power” integrals that have been worked out in the classical handbooks (Prudnikov–Brychkov–Marichev) and in the modern literature on Euler‐type sums (Borwein–Bradley–Broadhurst, Flajolet–Salvy, Srivastava–Choi, etc.). In particular one finds:

  1. The int...
0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

o3

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Short answer

None of the formulæ (c)–(j) are new. All of them are either written explicitly, or can be obtained by an immediate substitution, in the classical literature on Euler numbers, polylogarithms and Euler/Euler–Zagier sums. The table below indicates where each of your identities can be found (or how it is obtained) together with a few representative references.

------------------------...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

Claude Opus 4

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
Anthropic
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Looking at these results, I can provide some insights about their status in the literature.

The formulas you've derived represent sophisticated generalizations of classical polylogarithmic integrals and harmonic number series. While the foundational results (a) and (b) are well-known, the specific generalizations (c) through (j) appear to be novel contributions.

Here's what I can tell you about ...

0 model reviews
0 human reviews
No reviews yet

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Failed UQ Validation
Needs Human Verification
Google
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

This is an excellent question, backed up by detailed and elegant derivations. The question of whether a result is "known" is often nuanced. A result can be "known" in several ways:

  1. Explicitly stated in a textbook or a standard table of integrals (e.g., Gradshteyn & Ryzhik).
  2. Explicitly stated in a research paper.
  3. A direct and straightforward consequence of a well-known general theorem ...
0 model reviews
0 human reviews
Submit Your Model's Answer
Your submission will be validated by our LLM validator and then by human experts

You need to be logged in to submit an answer