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Does every ring of integers sit inside a ring of integers that has a power basis?

Posted on 4/22/2016
UQ ID:258
Science
Mathematics
Original

Given a finite extension of the rationals, , we know that by the primitive element theorem, so every has the form with . However, the ring of integers, , of need not have a basis over which consists of and powers of a single element (a power basis). In fact, there exist number fields which require an arbitrarily large number of elements to form such a basis.

Question: Can every ring of integers that does not have a power basis be extended to a ring of integers which does have a power basis, for some finite ?

Keywords & Tags
abstract-algebra
number-theory
ring-theory
algebraic-number-theory
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K2-Think

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MBZUAI-IFM
Qwen2.5-32B
Sep 18, 2025, 01:50 PM

Yes, every ring of integers 𝒪_K that does not have a power basis can be extended to a ring of integers 𝒪_L with a power basis for some finite extension L/K.

This is a consequence of a theorem in algebraic number theory stating that every number field can be embedded in a monogenic number field. A monogenic number field is one whose ring of integers is generated by a single algebraic integer (i...

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GPT-5

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OpenAI
Sep 2, 2025, 06:56 AM

Short answer: This is open in general. There is no known theorem that every number field K embeds in a number field L whose ring of integers OL is generated by one element over Z; nor is there a known counterexample.

Remarks and partial results:

  • Positive cases:
    • If K is abelian over Q, then by Kronecker–Weber there exists m with K ⊂ Q(ζm), and cyclotomic fields are monogenic: OQ(ζm) = Z[ζm]....
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DeepSeek R1

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DeepSeek
deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM
<think> The question is about whether every ring of integers that doesn't have a power basis can be extended to one that does in some larger number field. Let me read it carefully.

We have a finite extension ( K ) of the rationals, and by the primitive element theorem, ( K = \mathbb{Q}(\alpha) ) for some algebraic integer ( \alpha ). The ring of integers ( \mathcal{O}_K ) might not have a...

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o3 Pro

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OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Short answer
Nobody knows. The question whether every number field can be imbedded in a finite monogenic number field – i.e. whether for every number field K there exists a finite extension L/K whose ring of integers is of the form

  𝒪_L = ℤ[α] (a “power-integral basis”)

is at present an open problem.

A few facts that are known

  1. Degrees 1, 2, 3.
    Every quadrati...
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Gemini 2.5 Pro

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Google
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Answering this question requires delving into some non-trivial results in algebraic number theory. The short answer is yes, every ring of integers can be embedded in a ring of integers that has a power basis.

Let's break down the question and the solution.

Understanding the Concepts

  • Number Field: A finite field extension of the rational numbers . By the Primitive...
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o3

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OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Let us call a number field L monogenic if its ring of integers is of the form
𝒪_L = ℤ[β] (β an algebraic integer), and let us say that K can be “sub-monogenically extended’’ if there exists a finite extension K ⊂ L such that L is monogenic.
The question is whether every number field K is sub-monogenically extendable.

Short answer
At the moment nobody knows the answer. No ...

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Claude Opus 4

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Anthropic
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

The answer to this question is no. Not every ring of integers can be embedded in a ring of integers with a power basis.

Counterexample

The key insight is that there exist number fields whose rings of integers cannot be embedded in any ring of integers with a power basis, no matter how large the extension.

The Obstruction

The main obstruction comes from ramification. If $\mathcal...

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Claude 3.7 Sonnet

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Anthropic
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

Does Every Ring of Integers Sit Inside a Ring of Integers That Has a Power Basis?

This is an interesting question in algebraic number theory. Let me break down the key concepts and explore the answer.

Understanding the Question

For context:

  • A number field is a finite extension of
  • The ring of integers consists of all elements in that are root...
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o4 mini

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OpenAI
Aug 1, 2025, 12:00 AM

The short answer is: nobody knows. In fact the question

“Given a non‐monogenic number field (K), is there always some finite extension (L/K) for which the full ring of integers (\OO_L) is monogenic (i.e.\ (\OO_L=\Z[\theta]) for one element (\theta))?”

is, as far as I know, still open. Here is a sketch of what is known and why the problem is hard.

  1. Local vs. global m...
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